P5-39B Making closing entries, preparing financial statements, and
computing gross profit percentage, inventory turnover, and days in inventory
[20–30 min]
The adjusted trial balance of Daddy’s Music Company at April 30, 2012, follows:
DADDY’S MUSIC COMPANY
Adjusted Trial Balance
April 30, 2012
Cash | 4,300 | ||
Accounts receivable | 38,200 | ||
Inventory | 17,800 | ||
Supplies | 600 | ||
Furniture | 39,400 | ||
Accumulated depreciation | 9,000 | ||
Accounts payable | 13,600 | ||
Salary payable | 1,200 | ||
Unearned sales revenue | 6,600 | ||
Note payable, long–term | 14,000 | ||
Otousan, capital | 40,100 | ||
Otousan, drawing | 40,000 | ||
Sales revenue | 180,000 | ||
Sales returns | 8,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 81,800 | ||
Selling expense | 19,200 | ||
General expense | 14,000 | ||
Interest expense | 1,200 | ||
Total |
Requirements
1. Journalize Daddy’s closing entries.
2. Prepare Daddy’s single-step income statement for the year.
3. Compute the gross profit percentage, the rate of inventory turnover, and the
days in inventory for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2012. Inventory on hand
one year ago, at April 30, 2011, was $13,000.
4. For the year ended April 30, 2011, Daddy’s gross profit percentage was 50%, and
inventory turnover was 4.9 times. Did the results for the year ended April 30, 2012,
suggest improvement or deterioration in profitability over last year?
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